
The title here is clearly aimed to shock.
This is an American book by Jonah
Goldberg, a columnist for The Los
Angeles Times. The New York Times
described it as "deliciously amusing ..
witty intelligence that deals in ideas as
well as insults". It is rather portentously
subtitled "The Secret History of the
American Left from Mussolini to the
Politics of Meaning".
He is arguing that the word "fascist"
is now used solely as an insult aimed
as those on the right and has lost any
real meaning.
Conversely he is attempting to suggest
that the true heirs of fascism are those on
the left who are attempting to "control our
lives" and whose methods and thoughts,
whilst espousing 'liberal' causes are in
fact totalitarian.
So this leads to a rather tortuous
argument about why smoking bans or
security cameras are in fact "fascist". But
of course he doesn't stop there; he covers
the whole gamut of what he sees as left or
liberal issues like gay marriage, abortion
and politics.
For example he states, "the white male
is the Jew of liberal fascism".
He is of
course having a rant against what we
now all believe are culturally appropriate
and acceptable norms. It is not a book
I am particularly comfortable or would
recommend. There are parts of it that
simply make you very cross.
A brilliant
example is the suggestion that "is there
any doubt that a young Hitler would
have given Dead Poets Society a
standing ovation?"
I do not buy the general thesis.
Whatever the facts are about the origin
and meaning of the word "fascist" we now
all use it in a sensible way to describe
right-wing totalitarianism and usually
racist thought.
But perhaps there is a kernel of truth in
the fact that there are authoritarian
streaks in both right and left-wing politics.
And he is right to point to a certain
intolerance that can creep into arguments pursued by those on the left while
advocating political change.
Interestingly he points out that Barack
Obama, who was for years a Chicago
community organiser, was trained by
disciples of Saul Alinsky. Apparently this
guy is also greatly admired by Hillary
Clinton. He is the author of Rules for
Radicals (1971). I can't say I have ever
heard of this person but apparently he is
the "Godfather" of American community
activism.
He worked in Chicago in the 30s and
he invented a method of community
organising which borrowed tactics from
the Catholic Church and from the trade
unions.
He taught how to organise in the
streets and in 1940 founded the Industrial
Areas Foundation which pioneered the
community activism movement.
He exploited middle class morals
to achieve his ends and believed that
working through friendly organisation
was the essence of political organisation.He mastered the art of unleashing
preachers as frontline activists in his
mission "of rubbing raw the sores
of discontent".
An interesting quote from Alinsky
about change: "Change means movement.
Movement means friction. Only in
the frictionless vacuum of a nonexistent
abstract world can movement or change
occur without that abrasive friction of
conflict."Is this what Obama was meaning
when he argued "Change has come
to America".
Perhaps what is most unsatisfactory
about the account is the coupling of 'liberal'
with fascist. The essence of liberalism is
the emphasis on individual freedoms.
So there will be liberals who would
object to smoking bans because of the
restriction on an individual's right to
determine if they wish to smoke even
knowing the consequences.
Tying 'liberal'
to 'fascist' just does not work in an English
context, though Americans do tend to
rather despise 'liberals' and we use that as
a "boo" word.
I must say that whilst I disliked most of
this book I am grateful to it for this
background on Obama.
And it should also encourage us
to think that in pursing ideologies or
cultural changes we need to work
through consensus building rather
than always expecting knee jerk
absolutist solutions or legislation that
bans things.
- Stephen Bubb is chief executive of ACEVO
Top
|