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ICT supplement:
Embracing opportunities


 
Nicola Thompson outlines recent research from the ICT Hub, and says that the voluntary sector needs to embrace new technological opportunities to better engage with its users
 
It may sound obvious, but information and communication technology is changing the way people communicate and expect to be communicated with. Right across the spectrum from multinational corporations to social enterprises, academic institutions to governments, organisations are using ICT in an increasingly sophisticated way to run their operations and communicate with their employees, customers and beneficiaries.

And there is exemplary practice in the voluntary sector; the case studies the ICT Hub has collated strongly suggest that charities, social enterprises and community groups are showing great initiative in the way they are approaching ICT. This ranges from finding new ways of communicating with their beneficiaries, to harnessing new technology to ensure that their operations run more efficiently and effectively than ever before.

Once seen as being reluctant to engage with new technology, and lagging behind the public and private sectors, attitudes within the voluntary and community sector are starting to change. Our newly published research into the attitudes towards ICT use in the voluntary sector confirms that the sector is taking increasingly positive steps.

The research follows on from a survey we published in 2004, revisiting the same organisations to see how their attitudes toward ICT have changed, and examining what opportunities and challenges these changes have created for those organisations.

Whereas previously ICT was seen as an additional extra to the core business, with sector leaders reluctant to dedicate enough funding towards it, we are now seeing the beginnings of a shift towards a more strategic understanding of ICT.

While this understanding is still relatively low, more organisations have ICT expertise on their boards or within their senior management team and fewer are relying on unpaid ICT advisers. And organisations without this expertise need to be aware that if they do not understand new technology themselves, there is help out there that they can easily access. This includes the ICT Hub itself, as well as various local ICT support projects.

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Effective web use

Unsurprisingly, our new research confirms the importance of the internet, with 82 per cent of respondents claiming that it was “vital” and 14 per cent saying it was “fairly important” to their work. This compares with 70 per cent and 23 per cent respectively, back in 2004.

However, despite the acknowledgement of the importance of the web, and the often exemplary practice in the sector, there is still a largely untapped potential for voluntary organisations to communicate with their users and reach more people. Advances in communication now mean that people from all walks of life are being linked together in ways not possible before.

People are becoming increasingly adept at passing on news and information. Online news sites actively encourage and enable people to leave feedback and blogs so other readers can receive witness accounts of situations – bringing an immediate sense of reality to the audiences.

Our findings show that although many voluntary organisations use e-mail and basic websites, not many use interactive services of any kind. Our recent Foresight report Campaigning and Consultation in the age of new Participatory Media found that take-up of new technology to support campaigning and consultation has not been widespread in the sector. Yet it also concluded that these technologies could change the landscape of campaigning and consultation – and, worth noting, that there will be winners and losers in this new technological age.

Voluntary organisations must now begin to exploit these opportunities and utilise the online social networks that are springing up to help generate ideas, policies and advice. Some organisations, such as the Ectopic Pregnancy Trust, are already doing this. For example, they introduced an online forum where women who had experienced or were worried they might be having an ectopic pregnancy could go for advice or empathy. One concerned woman was persuaded to go to the doctors via a conversation in the forum – without this opportunity to network and discuss the issue online, she would not have been able to access others with similar experiences.

Not all engagement with ICT will be quite as dramatic, but the power of new technology means that voluntary and community organisations of all shapes and sizes need to engage with it. This supplement raises a range of issues that we in the sector need to consider, from mobile security to cybersquatting and the financial implications of failing to register domain names.

By accessing the information and support available to help you make the most of ICT, the voluntary and community sector could be leading the way – and ultimately delivering even better services for the individuals and communities we work with.

Nicola Thompson is head of the ICT Hub

For further information visit www.icthub.org.uk or call the
Hub’s helpdesk on 0800 652 4737

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